Huwebes, Oktubre 9, 2014

Compound words

Compound words

Compound words it is formed when two or more words put together to form a new word with a new meaning.
There are three kinds;
A.)Open form- have space between but they are one in meaning
B.)Hyphenated- connected by a hyphen
C.)Close form- two words joined together

Using compound words, we can have a new word by combining words. It is different from blending because in blending, we cut some part and put those part together. But here in compound words, we joining the whole words.

Adverbs

Adverbs

Adverbs modify a noun, adjective, or another adverb. There are four types;
Manner- How action is happened, usually ends with -ly.
Frequency; how often, Ex. daily
Time; how long Ex. for a while
Place; where the event happened. Ex. nearby


Verb

Verb

Verb is an action word. It have it forms; regular and irregular, Tenses- past. present, future. Phrases- these are group of words that work together. Participle- word form from a verb. Gerund- verbs end in -ing Ex. walking.

I think verb is difficult to study for especially its tenses, phrase, and participles. I don't know why but I'm still trying to understand them until now. I just know that verb is an action word can be past, present or future.

Pronouns

Pronouns

it is a substitute for nouns. Example, 'Ariane' can have a substitute of 'she'.
There are 7 types of pronouns. Personal. demonstrative, interrogative, reflexive, indefinite, relative, and number.

Learning types of pronouns for me is a little difficult. I am confused among all of them. But sometimes I try to master it so that next time, I will not look before on my notes.
Pronouns is a helpful thing for all of us that we are all using it.

Nouns

Nouns

For me nouns are just easy to study and learn. Since in grade school, this is included in the curriculum. It is a name of person, place, thing or event. There are 4 types; Abstract, noun cannot be seen. Concrete, all nouns that can be perceived by 5 senses, Proper, nouns in particular. and common, nouns not to be specific.
Nouns also have genders. Feminine for female, masculine for male, neuter for undefined gender.

Context clues

Context clues

Context clues are words or sentence that will help you identify the meaning of unfamiliar words. It can be a restatement of the word, a synonym, or an example of that word that will help you understand that word. It is usually placed after the unfamiliar word

It can help in the way that you hide the true meaning of the sentence, you don't say it directly. I think it is good to use to have some twist and for readers to have some mystery on their minds.

Connotation, denotation and idioms

Connotation, denotation, and idioms

We already discussed connotation and denotation when we are in high school. And I learned that denotation are words that the meaning can be easily give or in literal meaning. While connotation are words that needs a dictionary to define briefly.
And as we discussed now, Denotation- other meaning of a word. Connotation- translation of sign to it's meaning.

Idioms are words put together but it is not by one-by-one meaning. I love to study idioms and also to use them. Because I am not directly saying what I mean to say. Ex: feeling blue- meaning feeling sad.